#!/bin/sh logit "\n" info "5 - Container Runtime" # If containers is empty, there are no running containers if [ -z "$containers" ]; then info " * No containers running, skipping Section 5" else # Make the loop separator be a new-line in POSIX compliant fashion set -f; IFS=$' ' # 5.1 check_5_1="5.1 - Verify AppArmor Profile, if applicable" fail=0 for c in $containers; do policy=$(docker inspect --format 'AppArmorProfile={{ .AppArmorProfile }}' "$c") if [ "$policy" = "AppArmorProfile=" -o "$policy" = "AppArmorProfile=[]" -o "$policy" = "AppArmorProfile=" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_1" warn " * No AppArmorProfile Found: $c" fail=1 else warn " * No AppArmorProfile Found: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none without AppArmor if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_1" fi # 5.2 check_5_2="5.2 - Verify SELinux security options, if applicable" fail=0 for c in $containers; do policy=$(docker inspect --format 'SecurityOpt={{ .HostConfig.SecurityOpt }}' "$c") if [ "$policy" = "SecurityOpt=" -o "$policy" = "SecurityOpt=[]" -o "$policy" = "SecurityOpt=" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_2" warn " * No SecurityOptions Found: $c" fail=1 else warn " * No SecurityOptions Found: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none without SELinux if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_2" fi # 5.3 check_5_3="5.3 - Restrict Linux Kernel Capabilities within containers" fail=0 for c in $containers; do caps=$(docker inspect --format 'CapAdd={{ .HostConfig.CapAdd}}' "$c") if [ "$caps" != 'CapAdd=' -a "$caps" != 'CapAdd=[]' -a "$caps" != 'CapAdd=' -a "$caps" != 'CapAdd=' ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_3" warn " * Capabilities added: $caps to $c" fail=1 else warn " * Capabilities added: $caps to $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with extra capabilities if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_3" fi # 5.4 check_5_4="5.4 - Do not use privileged containers" fail=0 for c in $containers; do privileged=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .HostConfig.Privileged }}' "$c") if [ "$privileged" = "true" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_4" warn " * Container running in Privileged mode: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Container running in Privileged mode: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found no privileged containers if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_4" fi # 5.5 check_5_5="5.5 - Do not mount sensitive host system directories on containers" # List of sensitive directories to test for. Script uses new-lines as a separator. # Note the lack of identation. It needs it for the substring comparison. sensitive_dirs='/boot /dev /etc /lib /proc /sys /usr' fail=0 for c in $containers; do docker inspect --format '{{ .VolumesRW }}' "$c" 2>/dev/null 1>&2 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then volumes=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .VolumesRW }}' "$c") else volumes=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .Mounts }}' "$c") fi # Go over each directory in sensitive dir and see if they exist in the volumes for v in $sensitive_dirs; do sensitive=0 contains "$volumes" "$v:" && sensitive=1 if [ $sensitive -eq 1 ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_5" warn " * Sensitive directory $v mounted in: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Sensitive directory $v mounted in: $c" fi fi done done # We went through all the containers and found none with sensitive mounts if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_5" fi # 5.6 check_5_6="5.6 - Do not run ssh within containers" fail=0 printcheck=0 for c in $containers; do processes=$(docker exec "$c" ps -el 2>/dev/null | grep -c sshd | awk '{print $1}') if [ "$processes" -ge 1 ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_6" warn " * Container running sshd: $c" fail=1 printcheck=1 else warn " * Container running sshd: $c" fi fi exec_check=$(docker exec "$c" ps -el 2>/dev/null) if [ $? -eq 255 ]; then if [ $printcheck -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_6" printcheck=1 fi warn " * Docker exec fails: $c" fail=1 fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with sshd if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_6" fi # 5.7 check_5_7="5.7 - Do not map privileged ports within containers" fail=0 for c in $containers; do # Port format is private port -> ip: public port ports=$(docker port "$c" | awk '{print $0}' | cut -d ':' -f2) # iterate through port range (line delimited) for port in $ports; do if [ ! -z "$port" ] && [ "0$port" -lt 1024 ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_7" warn " * Privileged Port in use: $port in $c" fail=1 else warn " * Privileged Port in use: $port in $c" fi fi done done # We went through all the containers and found no privileged ports if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_7" fi # 5.9 check_5_9="5.9 - Do not share the host's network namespace" fail=0 for c in $containers; do mode=$(docker inspect --format 'NetworkMode={{ .HostConfig.NetworkMode }}' "$c") if [ "$mode" = "NetworkMode=host" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_9" warn " * Container running with networking mode 'host': $c" fail=1 else warn " * Container running with networking mode 'host': $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found no Network Mode host if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_9" fi # 5.10 check_5_10="5.10 - Limit memory usage for container" fail=0 for c in $containers; do docker inspect --format '{{ .Config.Memory }}' "$c" 2> /dev/null 1>&2 if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then memory=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .Config.Memory }}' "$c") else memory=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .HostConfig.Memory }}' "$c") fi if [ "$memory" = "0" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_10" warn " * Container running without memory restrictions: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Container running without memory restrictions: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found no lack of Memory restrictions if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_10" fi # 5.11 check_5_11="5.11 - Set container CPU priority appropriately" fail=0 for c in $containers; do docker inspect --format '{{ .Config.CpuShares }}' "$c" 2> /dev/null 1>&2 if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then shares=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .Config.CpuShares }}' "$c") else shares=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .HostConfig.CpuShares }}' "$c") fi if [ "$shares" = "0" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_11" warn " * Container running without CPU restrictions: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Container running without CPU restrictions: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found no lack of CPUShare restrictions if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_11" fi # 5.12 check_5_12="5.12 - Mount container's root filesystem as read only" fail=0 for c in $containers; do read_status=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .HostConfig.ReadonlyRootfs }}' "$c") if [ "$read_status" = "false" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_12" warn " * Container running with root FS mounted R/W: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Container running with root FS mounted R/W: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found no R/W FS mounts if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_12" fi # 5.13 check_5_13="5.13 - Bind incoming container traffic to a specific host interface" fail=0 for c in $containers; do for ip in $(docker port "$c" | awk '{print $3}' | cut -d ':' -f1); do if [ "$ip" = "0.0.0.0" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_13" warn " * Port being bound to wildcard IP: $ip in $c" fail=1 else warn " * Port being bound to wildcard IP: $ip in $c" fi fi done done # We went through all the containers and found no ports bound to 0.0.0.0 if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_13" fi # 5.14 check_5_14="5.14 - Set the 'on-failure' container restart policy to 5" fail=0 for c in $containers; do policy=$(docker inspect --format MaximumRetryCount='{{ .HostConfig.RestartPolicy.MaximumRetryCount }}' "$c") if [ "$policy" != "MaximumRetryCount=5" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_14" warn " * MaximumRetryCount is not set to 5: $c" fail=1 else warn " * MaximumRetryCount is not set to 5: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and they all had MaximumRetryCount=5 if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_14" fi # 5.15 check_5_15="5.15 - Do not share the host's process namespace" fail=0 for c in $containers; do mode=$(docker inspect --format 'PidMode={{.HostConfig.PidMode }}' "$c") if [ "$mode" = "PidMode=host" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_15" warn " * Host PID namespace being shared with: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Host PID namespace being shared with: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with PidMode as host if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_15" fi # 5.16 check_5_16="5.16 - Do not share the host's IPC namespace" fail=0 for c in $containers; do mode=$(docker inspect --format 'IpcMode={{.HostConfig.IpcMode }}' "$c") if [ "$mode" = "IpcMode=host" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_16" warn " * Host IPC namespace being shared with: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Host IPC namespace being shared with: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with IPCMode as host if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_16" fi # 5.17 check_5_17="5.17 - Do not directly expose host devices to containers" fail=0 for c in $containers; do devices=$(docker inspect --format 'Devices={{ .HostConfig.Devices }}' "$c") if [ "$devices" != "Devices=" -a "$devices" != "Devices=[]" -a "$devices" != "Devices=" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then info "$check_5_17" info " * Container has devices exposed directly: $c" fail=1 else info " * Container has devices exposed directly: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with devices if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_17" fi # 5.18 check_5_18="5.18 - Override default ulimit at runtime only if needed" # List all the running containers, ouput their ID and host devices fail=0 for c in $containers; do ulimits=$(docker inspect --format 'Ulimits={{ .HostConfig.Ulimits }}' "$c") if [ "$ulimits" = "Ulimits=" -o "$ulimits" = "Ulimits=[]" -o "$ulimits" = "Ulimits=" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then info "$check_5_18" info " * Container no default ulimit override: $c" fail=1 else info " * Container no default ulimit override: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none without Ulimits if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_18" fi # 5.19 check_5_19="5.19 - Do not set mount propagation mode to shared" fail=0 for c in $containers; do mode=$(docker inspect --format 'Propagation={{range $mnt := .Mounts}} {{json $mnt.Propagation}} {{end}}' "$c") if [ "$mode" = "Propagation=shared" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_19" warn " * Mount propagation mode is shared: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Mount propagation mode is shared: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with shared propagation mode if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_19" fi # 5.20 check_5_20="5.20 - Do not share the host's UTS namespace" fail=0 for c in $containers; do mode=$(docker inspect --format 'UTSMode={{.HostConfig.UTSMode }}' "$c") if [ "$mode" = "UTSMode=host" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_20" warn " * Host UTS namespace being shared with: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Host UTS namespace being shared with: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with UTSMode as host if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_20" fi # 5.21 check_5_21="5.21 - Do not disable default seccomp profile" fail=0 for c in $containers; do docker inspect --format 'SecurityOpt={{.HostConfig.SecurityOpt }}' "$c" | grep 'seccomp:unconfined' 2>/dev/null 1>&2 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_21" warn " * Default seccomp profile disabled: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Default seccomp profile disabled: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with UTSMode as host if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_21" fi # 5.24 check_5_24="5.24 - Confirm cgroup usage" fail=0 for c in $containers; do mode=$(docker inspect --format 'CgroupParent={{.HostConfig.CgroupParent }}x' "$c") if [ "$mode" != "CgroupParent=x" ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then info "$check_5_24" info " * Confirm cgroup usage: $c" fail=1 else info " * Confirm cgroup usage: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with UTSMode as host if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_24" fi # 5.25 check_5_25="5.25 - Restrict container from acquiring additional privileges" fail=0 for c in $containers; do docker inspect --format 'SecurityOpt={{.HostConfig.SecurityOpt }}' "$c" | grep 'no-new-privileges' 2>/dev/null 1>&2 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then # If it's the first container, fail the test if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then warn "$check_5_25" warn " * Privileges not restricted: $c" fail=1 else warn " * Privileges not restricted: $c" fi fi done # We went through all the containers and found none with UTSMode as host if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then pass "$check_5_25" fi fi