docker-bench-security/tests/5_container_runtime.sh
Jessica Frazelle 0231a7f5de Make the main script an executable for if I want to run it on my host
Fix image sprawl to work

Fix port range

Signed-off-by: Jessica Frazelle <princess@docker.com>
2015-06-09 00:10:44 -07:00

454 lines
13 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/sh
logit "\n"
info "5 - Container Runtime"
# If containers is empty, there are no running containers
if [ -z "$containers" ]; then
info " * No containers running, skipping Section 5"
else
# Make the loop separator be a new-line in POSIX compliant fashion
set -f; IFS=$'
'
# 5.1
check_5_1="5.1 - Verify AppArmor Profile, if applicable"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
policy=$(docker inspect --format 'AppArmorProfile={{ .AppArmorProfile }}' "$c")
if [ "$policy" = "AppArmorProfile=" -o "$policy" = "AppArmorProfile=[]" -o "$policy" = "AppArmorProfile=<no value>" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_1"
warn " * No AppArmorProfile Found: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * No AppArmorProfile Found: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none without AppArmor
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_1"
fi
# 5.2
check_5_2="5.2 - Verify SELinux security options, if applicable"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
policy=$(docker inspect --format 'SecurityOpt={{ .HostConfig.SecurityOpt }}' "$c")
if [ "$policy" = "SecurityOpt=" -o "$policy" = "SecurityOpt=[]" -o "$policy" = "SecurityOpt=<no value>" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_2"
warn " * No SecurityOptions Found: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * No SecurityOptions Found: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none without SELinux
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_2"
fi
# 5.3
check_5_3="5.3 - Verify that containers are running only a single main process"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
exec_check=$(docker exec "$c" ps -el 2>/dev/null)
if [ $? -eq 255 ]; then
warn "$check_5_3"
warn " * Docker exec fails: $c"
fail=1
fi
processes=$(docker exec "$c" ps -el 2>/dev/null | wc -l | awk '{print $1}')
if [ "$processes" -gt 5 ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_3"
warn " * Too many proccesses running: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Too many proccesses running: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with toom any processes
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_3"
fi
# 5.4
check_5_4="5.4 - Restrict Linux Kernel Capabilities within containers"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
caps=$(docker inspect --format 'CapAdd={{ .HostConfig.CapAdd}}' "$c")
if [ "$caps" != "CapAdd=" -a "$caps" != "CapAdd=[]" -a "$caps" != "CapAdd=<no value>" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_4"
warn " * Capabilities added: $caps to $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Capabilities added: $caps to $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with extra capabilities
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_4"
fi
# 5.5
check_5_5="5.5 - Do not use privileged containers"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
privileged=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .HostConfig.Privileged }}' "$c")
if [ "$privileged" = "true" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_5"
warn " * Container running in Privileged mode: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Container running in Privileged mode: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found no privileged containers
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_5"
fi
# 5.6
check_5_6="5.6 - Do not mount sensitive host system directories on containers"
# List of sensitive directories to test for. Script uses new-lines as a separator.
# Note the lack of identation. It needs it for the substring comparison.
sensitive_dirs='/boot
/dev
/etc
/lib
/proc
/sys
/usr'
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
volumes=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .VolumesRW }}' "$c")
# Go over each directory in sensitive dir and see if they exist in the volumes
for v in $sensitive_dirs; do
sensitive=0
contains "$volumes" "$v:" && sensitive=1
if [ $sensitive -eq 1 ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_6"
warn " * Sensitive directory $v mounted in: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Sensitive directory $v mounted in: $c"
fi
fi
done
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with sensitive mounts
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_6"
fi
# 5.7
check_5_7="5.7 - Do not run ssh within containers"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
exec_check=$(docker exec "$c" ps -el 2>/dev/null)
if [ $? -eq 255 ]; then
warn "$check_5_7"
warn " * Docker exec fails: $c"
fail=1
fi
processes=$(docker exec "$c" ps -el 2>/dev/null | grep -c sshd | awk '{print $1}')
if [ $processes -gt 1 ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_7"
warn " * Container running sshd: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Container running sshd: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with sshd
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_7"
fi
# 5.8
check_5_8="5.8 - Do not map privileged ports within containers"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
ports=$(docker port "$c" | awk '{print $1}' | cut -d '/' -f1)
# iterate through port range (line delimited)
for port in $ports; do
if [ ! -z "$port" ] && [ "0$port" -lt 1025 ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_8"
warn " * Privileged Port in use: $port in $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Privileged Port in use: $port in $c"
fi
fi
done
done
# We went through all the containers and found no privileged ports
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_8"
fi
# 5.10
check_5_10="5.10 - Do not use host network mode on container"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
mode=$(docker inspect --format 'NetworkMode={{ .HostConfig.NetworkMode }}' "$c")
if [ "$mode" = "NetworkMode=host" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_10"
warn " * Container running with networking mode 'host': $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Container running with networking mode 'host': $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found no Network Mode host
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_10"
fi
# 5.11
check_5_11="5.11 - Limit memory usage for container"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
memory=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .Config.Memory }}' "$c")
if [ "$memory" = "0" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_11"
warn " * Container running without memory restrictions: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Container running without memory restrictions: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found no lack of Memory restrictions
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_11"
fi
# 5.12
check_5_12="5.12 - Set container CPU priority appropriately"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
shares=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .Config.CpuShares }}' "$c")
if [ "$shares" = "0" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_12"
warn " * Container running without CPU restrictions: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Container running without CPU restrictions: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found no lack of CPUShare restrictions
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_12"
fi
# 5.13
check_5_13="5.13 - Mount container's root filesystem as read only"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
read_status=$(docker inspect --format '{{ .HostConfig.ReadonlyRootfs }}' "$c")
if [ "$read_status" = "false" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_13"
warn " * Container running with root FS mounted R/W: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Container running with root FS mounted R/W: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found no R/W FS mounts
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_13"
fi
# 5.14
check_5_14="5.14 - Bind incoming container traffic to a specific host interface"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
ip=$(docker port "$c" | awk '{print $3}' | cut -d ':' -f1)
if [ "$ip" = "0.0.0.0" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_14"
warn " * Port being bound to wildcard IP: $ip in $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Port being bound to wildcard IP: $ip in $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found no ports bound to 0.0.0.0
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_14"
fi
# 5.15
check_5_15="5.15 - Do not set the 'on-failure' container restart policy to always"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
policy=$(docker inspect --format 'RestartPolicyName={{ .HostConfig.RestartPolicy.Name }}' "$c")
if [ "$policy" = "RestartPolicyName=always" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_15"
warn " * Restart Policy set to always: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Restart Policy set to always: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with restart policy always
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_15"
fi
# 5.16
check_5_16="5.16 - Do not share the host's process namespace"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
mode=$(docker inspect --format 'PidMode={{.HostConfig.PidMode }}' "$c")
if [ "$mode" = "PidMode=host" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_16"
warn " * Host PID namespace being shared with: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Host PID namespace being shared with: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with PidMode as host
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_16"
fi
# 5.17
check_5_17="5.17 - Do not share the host's IPC namespace"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
mode=$(docker inspect --format 'IpcMode={{.HostConfig.IpcMode }}' "$c")
if [ "$mode" = "IpcMode=host" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
warn "$check_5_17"
warn " * Host IPC namespace being shared with: $c"
fail=1
else
warn " * Host IPC namespace being shared with: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with IPCMode as host
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_17"
fi
# 5.18
check_5_18="5.18 - Do not directly expose host devices to containers"
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
devices=$(docker inspect --format 'Devices={{ .HostConfig.Devices }}' "$c")
if [ "$devices" != "Devices=" -a "$devices" != "Devices=[]" -a "$devices" != "Devices=<no value>" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
info "$check_5_18"
info " * Container has devices exposed directly: $c"
fail=1
else
info " * Container has devices exposed directly: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none with devices
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_18"
fi
# 5.19
check_5_19="5.19 - Override default ulimit at runtime only if needed"
# List all the running containers, ouput their ID and host devices
fail=0
for c in $containers; do
ulimits=$(docker inspect --format 'Ulimits={{ .HostConfig.Ulimits }}' "$c")
if [ "$ulimits" = "Ulimits=" -o "$ulimits" = "Ulimits=[]" -o "$ulimits" = "Ulimits=<no value>" ]; then
# If it's the first container, fail the test
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
info "$check_5_19"
info " * Container no default ulimit override: $c"
fail=1
else
info " * Container no default ulimit override: $c"
fi
fi
done
# We went through all the containers and found none without Ulimits
if [ $fail -eq 0 ]; then
pass "$check_5_19"
fi
fi