docker-mysql-cron-backup/backup.sh
2022-02-04 20:44:11 +01:00

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#!/bin/bash
[ -z "${MYSQL_USER}" ] && { echo "=> MYSQL_USER cannot be empty" && exit 1; }
# If provided, take password from file
[ -z "${MYSQL_PASS_FILE}" ] || { MYSQL_PASS=$(head -1 "${MYSQL_PASS_FILE}"); }
# Alternatively, take it from env var
[ -z "${MYSQL_PASS:=$MYSQL_PASSWORD}" ] && { echo "=> MYSQL_PASS cannot be empty" && exit 1; }
[ -z "${GZIP_LEVEL}" ] && { GZIP_LEVEL=6; }
DATE=$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M)
echo "=> Backup started at $(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")"
DATABASES=${MYSQL_DATABASE:-${MYSQL_DB:-$(mysql -h "$MYSQL_HOST" -P "$MYSQL_PORT" -u "$MYSQL_USER" -p"$MYSQL_PASS" -e "SHOW DATABASES;" | tr -d "| " | grep -v Database)}}
for db in ${DATABASES}
do
if [[ "$db" != "information_schema" ]] \
&& [[ "$db" != "performance_schema" ]] \
&& [[ "$db" != "mysql" ]] \
&& [[ "$db" != "sys" ]] \
&& [[ "$db" != _* ]]
then
echo "==> Dumping database: $db"
FILENAME=/backup/$DATE.$db.sql
LATEST=/backup/latest.$db.sql
if mysqldump --single-transaction -h "$MYSQL_HOST" -P "$MYSQL_PORT" -u "$MYSQL_USER" -p"$MYSQL_PASS" "$db" "$MYSQLDUMP_OPTS" > "$FILENAME"
then
EXT=
if [ -z "${USE_PLAIN_SQL}" ]
then
echo "==> Compressing $db with LEVEL $GZIP_LEVEL"
gzip "-$GZIP_LEVEL" -f "$FILENAME"
EXT=.gz
FILENAME=$FILENAME$EXT
LATEST=$LATEST$EXT
fi
BASENAME=$(basename "$FILENAME")
echo "==> Creating symlink to latest backup: $BASENAME"
rm "$LATEST" 2> /dev/null
cd /backup || exit && ln -s "$BASENAME" "$(basename "$LATEST")"
if [ -n "$MAX_BACKUPS" ]
then
while [ "$(find /backup -maxdepth 1 -name "*.$db.sql$EXT" -type f | wc -l)" -gt "$MAX_BACKUPS" ]
do
TARGET=$(find /backup -maxdepth 1 -name "*.$db.sql$EXT" -type f | sort | head -n 1)
echo "==> Max number of ($MAX_BACKUPS) backups reached. Deleting ${TARGET} ..."
rm -rf "${TARGET}"
echo "==> Backup ${TARGET} deleted"
done
fi
else
rm -rf "$FILENAME"
fi
fi
done
echo "=> Backup process finished at $(date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")"