linux/include/crypto/akcipher.h
Eric Biggers 29ce50e078 crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
Remove support for the "Crypto usage statistics" feature
(CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS).  This feature does not appear to have ever been
used, and it is harmful because it significantly reduces performance and
is a large maintenance burden.

Covering each of these points in detail:

1. Feature is not being used

Since these generic crypto statistics are only readable using netlink,
it's fairly straightforward to look for programs that use them.  I'm
unable to find any evidence that any such programs exist.  For example,
Debian Code Search returns no hits except the kernel header and kernel
code itself and translations of the kernel header:
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=CRYPTOCFGA_STAT&literal=1&perpkg=1

The patch series that added this feature in 2018
(https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/1537351855-16618-1-git-send-email-clabbe@baylibre.com/)
said "The goal is to have an ifconfig for crypto device."  This doesn't
appear to have happened.

It's not clear that there is real demand for crypto statistics.  Just
because the kernel provides other types of statistics such as I/O and
networking statistics and some people find those useful does not mean
that crypto statistics are useful too.

Further evidence that programs are not using CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is that
it was able to be disabled in RHEL and Fedora as a bug fix
(https://gitlab.com/redhat/centos-stream/src/kernel/centos-stream-9/-/merge_requests/2947).

Even further evidence comes from the fact that there are and have been
bugs in how the stats work, but they were never reported.  For example,
before Linux v6.7 hash stats were double-counted in most cases.

There has also never been any documentation for this feature, so it
might be hard to use even if someone wanted to.

2. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces performance

Enabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS significantly reduces the performance of
the crypto API, even if no program ever retrieves the statistics.  This
primarily affects systems with a large number of CPUs.  For example,
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2039576 reported
that Lustre client encryption performance improved from 21.7GB/s to
48.2GB/s by disabling CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS.

It can be argued that this means that CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS should be
optimized with per-cpu counters similar to many of the networking
counters.  But no one has done this in 5+ years.  This is consistent
with the fact that the feature appears to be unused, so there seems to
be little interest in improving it as opposed to just disabling it.

It can be argued that because CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is off by default,
performance doesn't matter.  But Linux distros tend to error on the side
of enabling options.  The option is enabled in Ubuntu and Arch Linux,
and until recently was enabled in RHEL and Fedora (see above).  So, even
just having the option available is harmful to users.

3. CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS is a large maintenance burden

There are over 1000 lines of code associated with CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS,
spread among 32 files.  It significantly complicates much of the
implementation of the crypto API.  After the initial submission, many
fixes and refactorings have consumed effort of multiple people to keep
this feature "working".  We should be spending this effort elsewhere.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-04-02 10:49:38 +08:00

431 lines
13 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Public Key Encryption
*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
* Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
*/
#ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
#define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
/**
* struct akcipher_request - public key request
*
* @base: Common attributes for async crypto requests
* @src: Source data
* For verify op this is signature + digest, in that case
* total size of @src is @src_len + @dst_len.
* @dst: Destination data (Should be NULL for verify op)
* @src_len: Size of the input buffer
* For verify op it's size of signature part of @src, this part
* is supposed to be operated by cipher.
* @dst_len: Size of @dst buffer (for all ops except verify).
* It needs to be at least as big as the expected result
* depending on the operation.
* After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
* result.
* In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
* it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
* For verify op this is size of digest part in @src.
* @__ctx: Start of private context data
*/
struct akcipher_request {
struct crypto_async_request base;
struct scatterlist *src;
struct scatterlist *dst;
unsigned int src_len;
unsigned int dst_len;
void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
};
/**
* struct crypto_akcipher - user-instantiated objects which encapsulate
* algorithms and core processing logic
*
* @reqsize: Request context size required by algorithm implementation
* @base: Common crypto API algorithm data structure
*/
struct crypto_akcipher {
unsigned int reqsize;
struct crypto_tfm base;
};
/**
* struct akcipher_alg - generic public key algorithm
*
* @sign: Function performs a sign operation as defined by public key
* algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
* the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
* operation
* @verify: Function performs a complete verify operation as defined by
* public key algorithm, returning verification status. Requires
* digest value as input parameter.
* @encrypt: Function performs an encrypt operation as defined by public key
* algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
* the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
* operation
* @decrypt: Function performs a decrypt operation as defined by public key
* algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
* the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
* operation
* @set_pub_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set public key
* function, which knows how to decode and interpret
* the BER encoded public key and parameters
* @set_priv_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set private key
* function, which knows how to decode and interpret
* the BER encoded private key and parameters
* @max_size: Function returns dest buffer size required for a given key.
* @init: Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
* This function is used to initialize the cryptographic
* transformation object. This function is called only once at
* the instantiation time, right after the transformation context
* was allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has some
* special requirements which need to be handled by software, this
* function shall check for the precise requirement of the
* transformation and put any software fallbacks in place.
* @exit: Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
* counterpart to @init, used to remove various changes set in
* @init.
*
* @base: Common crypto API algorithm data structure
*/
struct akcipher_alg {
int (*sign)(struct akcipher_request *req);
int (*verify)(struct akcipher_request *req);
int (*encrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
int (*decrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
int (*set_pub_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
unsigned int keylen);
int (*set_priv_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
unsigned int keylen);
unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
int (*init)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
void (*exit)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
struct crypto_alg base;
};
/**
* DOC: Generic Public Key API
*
* The Public Key API is used with the algorithms of type
* CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER (listed as type "akcipher" in /proc/crypto)
*/
/**
* crypto_alloc_akcipher() - allocate AKCIPHER tfm handle
* @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
* public key algorithm e.g. "rsa"
* @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
* @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
*
* Allocate a handle for public key algorithm. The returned struct
* crypto_akcipher is the handle that is required for any subsequent
* API invocation for the public key operations.
*
* Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
* of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
*/
struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_alloc_akcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
u32 mask);
static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_akcipher_tfm(
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
{
return &tfm->base;
}
static inline struct akcipher_alg *__crypto_akcipher_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
{
return container_of(alg, struct akcipher_alg, base);
}
static inline struct crypto_akcipher *__crypto_akcipher_tfm(
struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
{
return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_akcipher, base);
}
static inline struct akcipher_alg *crypto_akcipher_alg(
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
{
return __crypto_akcipher_alg(crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
}
static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_reqsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
{
return tfm->reqsize;
}
static inline void akcipher_request_set_tfm(struct akcipher_request *req,
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
{
req->base.tfm = crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm);
}
static inline struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(
struct akcipher_request *req)
{
return __crypto_akcipher_tfm(req->base.tfm);
}
/**
* crypto_free_akcipher() - free AKCIPHER tfm handle
*
* @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
*
* If @tfm is a NULL or error pointer, this function does nothing.
*/
static inline void crypto_free_akcipher(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
{
crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm));
}
/**
* akcipher_request_alloc() - allocates public key request
*
* @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
* @gfp: allocation flags
*
* Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
*/
static inline struct akcipher_request *akcipher_request_alloc(
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct akcipher_request *req;
req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_akcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
if (likely(req))
akcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
return req;
}
/**
* akcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free public key request
*
* @req: request to free
*/
static inline void akcipher_request_free(struct akcipher_request *req)
{
kfree_sensitive(req);
}
/**
* akcipher_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
*
* Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
* request is finished.
*
* @req: request that the callback will be set for
* @flgs: specify for instance if the operation may backlog
* @cmpl: callback which will be called
* @data: private data used by the caller
*/
static inline void akcipher_request_set_callback(struct akcipher_request *req,
u32 flgs,
crypto_completion_t cmpl,
void *data)
{
req->base.complete = cmpl;
req->base.data = data;
req->base.flags = flgs;
}
/**
* akcipher_request_set_crypt() - Sets request parameters
*
* Sets parameters required by crypto operation
*
* @req: public key request
* @src: ptr to input scatter list
* @dst: ptr to output scatter list or NULL for verify op
* @src_len: size of the src input scatter list to be processed
* @dst_len: size of the dst output scatter list or size of signature
* portion in @src for verify op
*/
static inline void akcipher_request_set_crypt(struct akcipher_request *req,
struct scatterlist *src,
struct scatterlist *dst,
unsigned int src_len,
unsigned int dst_len)
{
req->src = src;
req->dst = dst;
req->src_len = src_len;
req->dst_len = dst_len;
}
/**
* crypto_akcipher_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
*
* Function returns the dest buffer size required for a given key.
* Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
* function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
* in a NULL dereference.
*
* @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
*/
static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_maxsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
{
struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
return alg->max_size(tfm);
}
/**
* crypto_akcipher_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
*
* Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
* public key algorithm
*
* @req: asymmetric key request
*
* Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
*/
static inline int crypto_akcipher_encrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
{
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->encrypt(req);
}
/**
* crypto_akcipher_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
*
* Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
* public key algorithm
*
* @req: asymmetric key request
*
* Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
*/
static inline int crypto_akcipher_decrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
{
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->decrypt(req);
}
/**
* crypto_akcipher_sync_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
*
* Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
* public key algorithm
*
* @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
* @src: source buffer
* @slen: source length
* @dst: destination obuffer
* @dlen: destination length
*
* Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
*/
int crypto_akcipher_sync_encrypt(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
const void *src, unsigned int slen,
void *dst, unsigned int dlen);
/**
* crypto_akcipher_sync_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
*
* Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
* public key algorithm
*
* @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
* @src: source buffer
* @slen: source length
* @dst: destination obuffer
* @dlen: destination length
*
* Return: Output length on success; error code in case of error
*/
int crypto_akcipher_sync_decrypt(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
const void *src, unsigned int slen,
void *dst, unsigned int dlen);
/**
* crypto_akcipher_sign() - Invoke public key sign operation
*
* Function invokes the specific public key sign operation for a given
* public key algorithm
*
* @req: asymmetric key request
*
* Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
*/
static inline int crypto_akcipher_sign(struct akcipher_request *req)
{
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->sign(req);
}
/**
* crypto_akcipher_verify() - Invoke public key signature verification
*
* Function invokes the specific public key signature verification operation
* for a given public key algorithm.
*
* @req: asymmetric key request
*
* Note: req->dst should be NULL, req->src should point to SG of size
* (req->src_size + req->dst_size), containing signature (of req->src_size
* length) with appended digest (of req->dst_size length).
*
* Return: zero on verification success; error code in case of error.
*/
static inline int crypto_akcipher_verify(struct akcipher_request *req)
{
struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->verify(req);
}
/**
* crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key() - Invoke set public key operation
*
* Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
* how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
*
* @tfm: tfm handle
* @key: BER encoded public key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
* parameters
* @keylen: length of the key (not including other data)
*
* Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
*/
static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
const void *key,
unsigned int keylen)
{
struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
return alg->set_pub_key(tfm, key, keylen);
}
/**
* crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key() - Invoke set private key operation
*
* Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
* how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
*
* @tfm: tfm handle
* @key: BER encoded private key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
* parameters
* @keylen: length of the key (not including other data)
*
* Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
*/
static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
const void *key,
unsigned int keylen)
{
struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
return alg->set_priv_key(tfm, key, keylen);
}
#endif